Conference Summary

Shifting Perceptions of the Middle East
After the War: A Clash of Cultures Under Occupation

October 18th, 2003
6pm – 8pm
The Great Hall
Cooper Union
7 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY USA

Set in the Copper Union’s Great Hall, “After the War: A Clash of Cultures Under Occupation” was ICD’s second conference in the Shifting Perception of the Middle East series. Focusing on the second Iraqi war, the panel included Saman Zia-Zarifi who is the deputy director of the Asia Division of Human Rights Watch, Prof. Mustafa Bayoumi, editor of The Edward Said Reader, Ruth Fremson, a Pulitzer prize winning photo journalist with the New York Times, and the Global Nomads Group who showed clips from their documentary on Iraqi and American children.

The conference began with a look at the photographs taken by Ms. Fremson during her time in Iraq and was followed by Prof. Bayoumi’s views on the political situation in Iraq immediately after the war. Mr. Zia-Zarifi then spoke to the human rights issues in Iraq, comparing his experiences before the war and then under the occupation. Finally, Global Nomads Group showed their film clips and discussed some of the issues facing the youth in Iraq and America with regards to the war and relations after. Prof. Bayoumi was quite critical of the occupation, comparing it closely to the colonialism of the 18th century. Mr. Zia-Zarifi and Global Nomads Group were much more optimistic with Zia-Zarifi pointing out the improvement in human rights, schooling, and medical care within Iraq under the American lead government. As the only speaker to be in Iraq for extended periods of time with the soldiers, Ms. Fremson was able to speak at length about the cultural conflicts that arose daily for the American soldiers in Iraq, including language barriers, safety concerns, and common American luxuries not found in Iraq.

Original Invitation

Date: Saturday, October 18
Location: Cooper Union
Time: 6-8 p.m.

In this new edition of its "Shifting Perceptions of the Middle East" series, icd will evaluate how culture plays a role - for better or worse - in post-war US-Iraq relations. Among those offering their distinct perspectives will be:

  • SAMAN ZIA-ZARIFI, Deputy Director of the Asia Division of Human Rights Watch
  • MOUSTAFA BAYOUMI, Professor and Editor of The Edward Said Reader
  • RUTH FREMSON, New York Times photographer, who will host a slideshow presentation of her exclusive coverage of the conflict.

The cultural divide that separates the United States from the people of the Middle East has grown increasingly complex in the post 9-11 era. Efforts to bridge this gap have been thwarted to a certain extent by the U.S.-led occupation of Iraq. Despite its avowed goal of ferreting out Weapons of Mass Destruction, and providing democracy, human rights and prosperity to the Iraqi people, the occupation has been perceived in deeply contrasting shades around the world. And on the ground, clashing perceptions of the occupier's intentions have led to an increasingly anarchic situation, which could undermine regional stability, and undercut America's war against terror.

The institute for cultural diplomacy wishes to present a nuanced analysis of the occupation through the lens of culture. How does America's cultural attitude affect its attempt to rebuild Iraq? What kind of culturally sensitive policies has the U.S. carried out and to what effect? Can democracy be foisted upon a culture that has known mostly tyranny since colonial times? Can cultural understanding deflect conflict or is America doomed to fail?

icd is a cross-cultural center for dialogue, exchange and analysis. This event will be co-sponsored by Cooper Union.

Details

Date: Saturday, October 18, 6-8 p.m.
Place: Cooper Union, 7 East 7th Street at Third Avenue, New York, NY
Language: English

RSVP

Please register by e-mail: icdrsvp@culturaldiplomacy.org
The admission for this event will be $10

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